HTML Lists
Written By: Avinash Malhotra
Updated on
HTML Lists includes three type of lists to show single or multiple list item. These three lists are Unordered List, Ordered List and Description List, formerly known as Definition List.
For example, name of fruits, name of cities, top engineering colleges in sequence etc. Lists are styled by bullets or numbers based on thetype of list, i.e Unordered List or Ordered List. We can also create Nested Lists in HTML.
HTML List Example
HTML List examples
Unordered List
- List Item
- List Item
- List Item
- List Item
<ul>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
</ul>
Ordered List
- List Item
- List Item
- List Item
- List Item
<ol>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
<li>List Item</li>
</ol>
Description List
- Term
- data
- Term
- data
<dl>
<dt>Term</dt>
<dd>data</dd>
<dt>Term</dt>
<dd>data</dd>
</dl>
Type of Lists
There are three types of list in HTML, i.e, unordered lists , ordered lists & description list.
Unordered lists and ordered lists works the same way, except that the Unordered is used for non-sequential lists with list items usually preceded by bullets and the numbers is for Ordered List, which are normally represented by incremental numbers.
The ul tag is used to define unordered list and the ol tag is used to define ordered list. Inside the list, the li tag is used to define each list item.
Type of list in HTML
Unordered List are list with bullets and without sequence. By default, unordered list are styled with disk (•). Till html4/xhtml, type attribute was used to change list style. But in HTML5, type attribute of unordered list is deprecated. But we can remove or change list style using CSS list-style property..
Use Unordered List where sequence is not required. For Example, list of fruits, vegetables etc.
Unordered List example
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ul>
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ul>
Unordered List with type none
Note: type attribute for ul is deprecated in HTML5. Use CSS to change type of unordered list.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ul type="none">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ul>
Unordered List with type square
Note: type attribute for ul is deprecated in HTML5. Use CSS to change type of unordered list.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ul type="square">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ul>
Unordered List with type circle
Note: type attribute for ul is deprecated in HTML5. Use CSS to change type of unordered list.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ul type="circle">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ul>
Nested Unordered List
An unordered list can have another descendant unordered list, but only inside list item.
A <ul> cannot have another <ul> element. Only <li> is allowed as child element of ul or ol.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 31
- List 32
- List 4
<ul>
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3
<ul>
<li>List 31</li>
<li>List 32</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ul>
In HTML5, type attribute of unordered list( ul ) is deprecated. Use css list style instead.
Ordered list are Sequential List. ol use numbers, alphabets and Roman characters as list style. Ordered list are countable. By default, ordered list are styled with numbers. We can change list style using type attribute or List Style.
Attributes of OL
Attribute | Type | Use |
---|---|---|
type | optional | to change type of list |
start | optional | to start list from particular no |
reversed | optional | to reversed numbering |
Type of Ordered List
Ol type number
Default type of ol is 1, which means number.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol>
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
OL type Roman
to start an ordered list with roman characters, use type I or i.
Ordered list with uppercase roman
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol type="I">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
Ordered list with lowercase roman
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol type="i">
<li>List 5</li>
<li>List 6</li>
<li>List 7</li>
<li>List 8</li>
</ol>
OL type Alphabet
Ordered List can have alphabets, both uppercase and lowercase.
Ordered list with uppercase
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol type="A">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
Ordered list with lowercase
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol type="a">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
Start Attribute
start attribute in ordered list can start list from n number, instead of 1, A, a, I or i. value of start attribute is always a number.
Ordered List starting from 10
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol type="1" start="10">
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
Ordered List starting from X
- List 5
- List 6
- List 7
<ol type="A" start="24">
<li>List 5</li>
<li>List 6</li>
<li>List 7</li>
</ol>
Reversed Attribute
Ordered List can also have optional reversed attribute. Reversed attribute can reverse sequence or order of ordered list.
- List 1
- List 2
- List 3
- List 4
<ol start="10" reversed>
<li>List 1</li>
<li>List 2</li>
<li>List 3</li>
<li>List 4</li>
</ol>
In HTML5, type attribute of Ordered list( ol ) is not deprecated. We can use either css or html type attribute.
Description List, formerly known as Definition List is a list with description term and description data.
How to use description list
- Web Designing
- To Design front end of a web application or website.
- DATABASE
- ORACLE, My SQL, and SQL Server
<dl>
<dt>WEB DESIGNING</dt>
<dd>To Design front end of a website.</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>DATABASE</dt>
<dd>ORACLE, My SQL, and SQL Server</dd>
</dl>